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Book Review
By Al Crawford - Milwaukee, Wisconsin USA
Basic Item Information
Title |
Puma Sdkfz 234/1 and Sdkfz 234/2 Heavy Armoured Cars: German Army, Waffen SS and Luftwaffe Units, Western and Eastern Fronts, 1944-1945 |
Author Illustrator |
Dennis Oliver |
Publisher |
Pen & Sword |
ISBN Number |
9781399050296 |
Subject |
Sdkfz 234/1 & 234/2 Armored Cars |
Media |
Paperback Book |
Text Language |
English |
Retail Price |
$29.95 USD |
Reviewer |
Al Crawford |
Review Date |
August 2, 2023 |
Photos
___________________________________________________________________________________________________
Review
Dennis
Oliver’s first volume on the Sd.Kfz.234 family, released last year,
covered the later 75mm equipped 234/3 and 234/4, and was an excellent
modeler’s resource for those two versions of the last German 8-rad
armored car of WWII. This second volume covers the first two
variants of the vehicle in similar fashion, providing a concise but
satisfying account of their operational history, with unit histories, a
very nice selection of color profiles, illustrations of factory-applied
standard camouflage, and the structure of the reconnaissance units in
which they served. The story begins - rather surprisingly for me, I
have to admit - with the Sd.Kfz.234/2 Puma, probably the best known
variant in the family, with a 50mm PaK in a closed turret. The
surprise for me was that, despite the version numbering, this was the
first variant built, in the late summer of 1943, and that production
didn’t switch to the 234/1, with a 20mm KwK 38 in a standardized
Hăngelafette 38 open turret until the summer of 1944. While this
may seem like a backwards step, the vehicle’s recon role and the
resulting high attrition, which Oliver references as a factor in the
lack of in-action photos when compared to photos of disabled or
destroyed vehicles, may well have resulted in the switch to the open
turret due to increased situational awareness and the adoption of the
20mm turret across a number of wheeled, half-tracked and fully tracked
vehicles. However, enough speculating, back to the book,
which covers the two variants’ service with both Heer and Waffen-SS
units on Eastern, then Western fronts. This takes us back to the
attrition problem, as the unit histories paint a picture of an army
permanently on the defensive, which really isn’t an ideal situation for
recon vehicles, and of depleted units being periodically topped up or
operated in mixed units with earlier scout cars, like the Sd.Kfz. 222,
and recon half-tracks. The later shift towards using the chassis
as a stop-gap platform for heavier guns is documented in the previous
volume. As with that book, this is really a historical
rather than a detailed technical reference - you’ll need to hunt down
Nuts & Bolts 40 for that. However, it does provide a couple of
nice labeled photos of the Hăngelafette 38, some detail photos of the
Puma turret, and some useful pictures of the various wheel types.
The real meat is in the historical data - a detailed production and
allocation table and organizational diagrams for a selection of units
during 1943 and 1944. As with all Oliver titles, there is no
shortage of color vehicle profiles. The period of operation does
rule out any particularly esoteric schemes - the twenty profiles are
split between field applied three color mottles and a couple of factory
applied hard-edged three color schemes, with the exception of a solitary
whitewashed vehicle. The profiles also include a field modified
vehicle fitted with a Luchs turret, for those who want to try something
a bit different. The modeling section provides 20+ color pages
covering kits in 1/35, 1/48 and 1/76, ranging from older kits like the
Pumas from Tamiya and Matchbox (which I still remember building at age
ten) to the most recent kits, with those by Italeri somewhere in the
middle. Photos include in-progress builds, which serve to
illustrate some of what’s on offer in the way of aftermarket photo-etch
and more inspirational finished builds, which serve to remind me that
even if I get dug into the stash, the end result still won’t be even
close to the beautiful builds shown. In summary, this is a well-researched title that covers a lesser known type and that manages to squeeze a heck of a lot into 64 pages. As is usual for TankCraft books, you can buy it as an A4 print title in card covers or as a digital book on the Kindle.
|
Thanks
to Casemate
Publishers for
the Review Sample. |
Copyright: Al Crawford- August 2023 |