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Book Review
By Al Crawford - Milwaukee, Wisconsin USA
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Basic Item Information
| 
		 Title  | 
		
		Puma Sdkfz 234/1 and Sdkfz 234/2 Heavy Armoured Cars: German Army, Waffen SS and Luftwaffe Units, Western and Eastern Fronts, 1944-1945 | 
	
| 
		 Author Illustrator  | 
		
		 Dennis Oliver  | 
	
| 
		 Publisher  | 
		
		 Pen & Sword  | 
	
| 
		 ISBN Number  | 
		
		 9781399050296  | 
	
| 
		 Subject  | 
		
		 Sdkfz 234/1 & 234/2 Armored Cars  | 
	
| 
		 Media  | 
		
		 Paperback Book  | 
	
| 
		 Text Language  | 
		
		 English  | 
	
| 
		 Retail Price  | 
		
		 $29.95 USD  | 
	
| 
		 Reviewer  | 
		
		 Al Crawford  | 
	
| 
		 Review Date  | 
		
		 August 2, 2023  | 
	
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Review
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		Dennis 
		Oliver’s first volume on the Sd.Kfz.234 family, released last year, 
		covered the later 75mm equipped 234/3 and 234/4, and was an excellent 
		modeler’s resource for those two versions of the last German 8-rad 
		armored car of WWII.  This second volume covers the first two 
		variants of the vehicle in similar fashion, providing a concise but 
		satisfying account of their operational history, with unit histories, a 
		very nice selection of color profiles, illustrations of factory-applied 
		standard camouflage, and the structure of the reconnaissance units in 
		which they served. The story begins - rather surprisingly for me, I 
		have to admit - with the Sd.Kfz.234/2 Puma, probably the best known 
		variant in the family, with a 50mm PaK in a closed turret.  The 
		surprise for me was that, despite the version numbering, this was the 
		first variant built, in the late summer of 1943, and that production 
		didn’t switch to the 234/1, with a 20mm KwK 38 in a standardized 
		Hăngelafette 38 open turret until the summer of 1944.  While this 
		may seem like a backwards step, the vehicle’s recon role and the 
		resulting high attrition, which Oliver references as a factor in the 
		lack of in-action photos when compared to photos of disabled or 
		destroyed vehicles, may well have resulted in the switch to the open 
		turret due to increased situational awareness and the adoption of the 
		20mm turret across a number of wheeled, half-tracked and fully tracked 
		vehicles. However, enough speculating, back to the book, 
		which covers the two variants’ service with both Heer and Waffen-SS 
		units on Eastern, then Western fronts.  This takes us back to the 
		attrition problem, as the unit histories paint a picture of an army 
		permanently on the defensive, which really isn’t an ideal situation for 
		recon vehicles, and of depleted units being periodically topped up or 
		operated in mixed units with earlier scout cars, like the Sd.Kfz. 222, 
		and recon half-tracks.  The later shift towards using the chassis 
		as a stop-gap platform for heavier guns is documented in the previous 
		volume. As with that book, this is really a historical 
		rather than a detailed technical reference - you’ll need to hunt down 
		Nuts & Bolts 40 for that.  However, it does provide a couple of 
		nice labeled photos of the Hăngelafette 38, some detail photos of the 
		Puma turret, and some useful pictures of the various wheel types.  
		The real meat is in the historical data - a detailed production and 
		allocation table and organizational diagrams for a selection of units 
		during 1943 and 1944.  As with all Oliver titles, there is no 
		shortage of color vehicle profiles.  The period of operation does 
		rule out any particularly esoteric schemes - the twenty profiles are 
		split between field applied three color mottles and a couple of factory 
		applied hard-edged three color schemes, with the exception of a solitary 
		whitewashed vehicle.  The profiles also include a field modified 
		vehicle fitted with a Luchs turret, for those who want to try something 
		a bit different. The modeling section provides 20+ color pages 
		covering kits in 1/35, 1/48 and 1/76, ranging from older kits like the 
		Pumas from Tamiya and Matchbox (which I still remember building at age 
		ten) to the most recent kits, with those by Italeri somewhere in the 
		middle.  Photos include in-progress builds, which serve to 
		illustrate some of what’s on offer in the way of aftermarket photo-etch 
		and more inspirational finished builds, which serve to remind me that 
		even if I get dug into the stash, the end result still won’t be even 
		close to the beautiful builds shown. In summary, this is a well-researched title that covers a lesser known type and that manages to squeeze a heck of a lot into 64 pages. As is usual for TankCraft books, you can buy it as an A4 print title in card covers or as a digital book on the Kindle. 
		 
		  | 
	
| 
		Thanks 
		to Casemate 
		Publishers for 
		the Review Sample. | 
	
| Copyright: Al Crawford- August 2023 |