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BDX/Timoney Series
Armored Personnel Carrier
Timoney Mark VI
Specifications
Country of Origin/Used by: | BDX: Belgium and others (Argentina
& Mexico) Timoney: Ireland |
First Produced/Service Dates: | BDX & Timoney Mark IV: 1978 Timoney Mark VI: 1983 |
Manufactured by: | BDX: Beherman Demoen Engineering Timoney: Timoney Technology, Ltd. |
Crew: | 2+10 |
Armament: | BDX: (1) 7.62mm Machine Gun (Air
Force) or (1) 81mm Mortar (Gendarmerie) Timoney Mark IV Turret: Twin 7.62mm Machine Guns Timoney Mark VI Turret: (1) 12.7mm Heavy MG & (1) 7.62mm MG |
Engine: | BDX & Timoney Mark IV: 8 Cylinder
Gasoline Timoney Mark VI: 4 Cylinder Turbo-Diesel |
Miscellaneous Info: |
In the early 1970's when the "Troubles" in Northern Ireland were
occurring, the Irish Defence Forces decided to increase the number of
armored vehicles in their inventory. They determined that the best
solution would be an indigenously built wheeled fighting
vehicle to replace their
M3 Panhard Armored
Personnel Carriers (APC). As a result of this decision,
Timoney Technology, Ltd. commenced a new vehicle program to create a
wheeled APC. Their first three (3) prototype vehicles were built
in 1973-1974 and were dubbed the Marks 1 through 3. Each vehicle
improved upon it's predecessor until the decision was made to start
serial production in 1977 of the Timoney Mark IV APC. Only five
(5) were produced and served until approximately 1988. During the Mark
IV's service (1983), the much improved Mark VI was also produced to
supplement the earlier vehicles. Again, the improvements were
incorporated into the new vehicles based upon lessons learned with its
predecessors. The most significant changes were to its engine
(going to a turbo-diesel) and a new turret, with different weapons
fitted. Five (5) Mark VI APC's were also built, serving to 1999.
Although no variants of the Timoney's were built, one up-gunned version
was tested upon a Mark IV hull. It was fitted with a Hispano-Suiza
90mm Lynx Turret and although performed satisfactorily, was
not adopted by Irish Forces. The other vehicle covered in this index is the Belgian BDX APC. The BDX was license built by Beherman Demoen Engineering and based off the Timoney Mark III prototype. There were improvements made to the Timoney Mark III, but slightly different than the ones made to the Timoney Mark IV. Five (5) vehicles were purchased by Argentina, but a larger order of approximately 123 for the Belgian Air Force and Gendarmerie were built. The Air Force vehicles were armed with a pintle mounted 7.62mm machine guns and some of the Gendarmerie machines mounted an 81mm mortar. After Belgian service ended in 1995, Mexico bought approximately 95 of the vehicles. The story of this series does not end with the BDX. In the mid-1980's, British firm Vickers Defence Systems license produced a vehicle they named Valkyr. The vehicle came in APC and Fire Support Vehicle (FSV) variants. The FSV was fitted with a 90mm Cockerill CM90 Turret. Vickers offered the Valkyr to the British Army as a multi-use light armored vehicle, however they ultimately chose the AT-105 Saxon APC instead. The only sales of the Valkyr were made to Kuwait in the late 1980's. |
Data Sheet Available: | None Available |
Photos
Reference | Source/Provider |
BDX APC Photos | Alf van Beem via Wikimedia Commons |
Timoney Mark IV APC Photo | National Transport Museum of Ireland |
Timoney Mark IV APC Photos | Glen Phelan - Dublin, Ireland |
Timoney Mark VI APC Photos | Roy Kinsella - Dublin, Ireland |
Timoney Mark VI APC Photo | Glen Phelan |
References Available
Online
Reference | Source/Provider |
BDX APC Information & Photos | Army-Guide.com |
BDX APC Information & Photos | Irish Armored Vehicles |
BDX APC Information & Photos | Military-Today.com |
BDX APC Information & Photos | Tank Nut Dave.com |
Timoney Mark 1, 2 & 3 APC Information & Photos | Irish Armored Vehicles |
Timoney Mark 4 APC Information & Photos | Irish Armored Vehicles |
Timoney Mark 6 APC Information & Photos | Irish Armored Vehicles |
Printed
Reference | Author |
AFV 's In Irish Service Since 1922: From
the National Army to the Irish Defence Forces (Mushroom Model
Productions) Review by Patrick Keenan - Editor |
Ralph Riccio |
Irish Army Vehicles: Transport & Armour Since 1922 | Karl Martin |
Jane's Tank Recognition Guide (2nd Edition) | Christopher Foss |
Mexican and Central American Armor (Darlington Press) | Julio Montes |
Wheeled Armoured Fighting Vehicles In Service | B.T. White |
Hobby Modeling
Kits and Accessories
Model Kit | Manufacturer | Scale | Other Information |
Aftermarket Set | Manufacturer | Scale | Other Information |
Model Photos
Reference | Source/Provider |